Archive for the ‘Autism Treatment’ Category

May 2nd, 2010

Signs of Autism in Children or Autistic Symptoms

Autism Awareness
Autism Awareness

There are a number of initial symptoms that parents and teachers can look for. These may be evident even in a child as young as one year old — or may not become evident until age three or older. Some signs to look for in autistic children include:

  • unresponsiveness to people, and/or intent focus on one item to the exclusion of others for long periods;
  • lack of response to their name;
  • lack of eye contact;
  • difficulty interpreting what others are thinking or feeling;
  • delay in gaining speech and/or odd speech patterns;
  • repetitive movements such as rocking or twirling, or self-abusive behavior such as head-banging;
  • speaking in a flat or sing-song voice;
  • unusually low or high sensitivity to pain, noise, light or crowds.

Early signs of autistic symptoms :

As many as six in 1,000 children may be autistic. Many parents are worried, in part because to treat autism is so much in the headlines these days. It’s a good idea to keep a weather eye on your young child, because even very young children can be diagnosed. And research shows that the earlier the diagnosis and treatment, the better the prognosis for good outcomes.

Possible Indicators of Autism Spectrum Disorders in Autistic Children

  • Does not babble, point, or make meaningful gestures by 1 year of age
  • Does not speak one word by 16 months
  • Does not combine two words by 2 years
  • Does not respond to name
  • Loses language or social skills
  • Poor eye contact
  • Doesn’t seem to know how to play with toys
  • Excessively lines up toys or other objects
  • Is attached to one particular toy or object
  • Doesn’t smile
  • At times seems to be hearing impaired

Source – Science Daily.

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April 25th, 2010

Holly Robinson Peete and panel of doctors discuss about autism treatment

In the video a child is seen entering Vitaeris 320 for HBOT treatment.

About Vitaeris 320Personal Hyperbaric Chambers

The best and largest in Oxyhealth’s fleet of mild personal hyperbaric chambers, the Vitaeris 320 boasts a roomy 32” inflated diameter that comfortably seats two.  Dual pumps boost inflation time and provide twice the airflow throughout the chamber.  Designed specifically for the clinic, this model suits the needs of any medical office and patient.  Straightforward training and basic maintenance makes the Vitaeris 320 a functional part of any practice!

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April 22nd, 2010

What Causes Autism And When To Start Autism Treatment

Although autism is the result of a neurologic abnormality, the cause of these problems with the nervous system is unknown in most cases. Research findings indicate a strong genetic component. Most likely, environmental, immunologic, and metabolic factors also influence the development of the disorder.

  • There is probably no single gene or genetic defect that is responsible for autism. Researchers suspect that there are a number of different genes that, when combined together, increase the risk of getting autism. In families with one child with autism, the risk of having another child with autism is 3-8%. The concordance of autism in monozygotic twins is 30%. A number of studies have found that first-degree relatives of children with autism also have an increased risk of autism spectrum disorders.
  • In some children, autism is linked to an underlying medical condition. Examples include metabolic disorders (untreated phenylketonuria [PKU]), congenital infections (rubella, cytomegalovirus [CMV], toxoplasmosis), genetic disorders (fragile X syndrome, tuberous sclerosis), developmental brain abnormalities (microcephaly, macrocephaly, cerebral dysgenesis), and neurologic disorders acquired after birth ( lead encephalopathy, bacterial meningitis). These medical disorders alone do not cause autism as most children with these conditions do not have autism.
  • Environmental factors and exposures may interact with genetic factors to cause an increased risk of autism in some families.

Over time, many different theories have been proposed about what causes autism. Some of these theories are no longer accepted, however.

  • Emotional trauma: Some believed that emotional trauma at an early age, especially bad parenting, was to blame. This theory has been rejected.
  • Vaccines: Although the mercury preservative used in some vaccines is known to be neurotoxic, the most recent research on this subject does not suggest a specific link between vaccines and autism.

Source : e-medicine health online magazine

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April 16th, 2010

Knowing the Autism Spectrum Disorders To Treat Autism

Autism is classified by the American Psychiatric Association as one of a group of disorders known as the pervasive development disorders (PDD). In addition to autistic disorder, the pervasive developmental disorders include Asperger’s syndrome, childhood disintegrative disorder, Rett disorder, and pervasive developmental disorder not otherwise specified (PDD NOS).

  • All of these disorders are characterized by varying degrees of problems with communication, social interaction, and atypical, repetitive behaviors. This group of disorders is sometimes called the autism spectrum disorders (ASDs).
  • There is a wide range of symptoms, severity, and other manifestations of these disorders. The expression of autism spectrum disorders varies widely from person to person. A child with significant impairment in all 3 of the core functioning areas (socialization, communication, and atypical, repetitive behaviors) may have autism, while a child with similar problems but without delays in language development may have Asperger’s syndrome.
  • Some people are affected fairly mildly; many of these individuals learn to live independent lives. Others are more severely affected and require lifelong care and supervision.

Autism is a common developmental disorder.

  • About 1 in every 1000 people in the United States has autism, and the number of children diagnosed with autism spectrum disorders appears to be increasing. Although there is a concern that the actual number of children with autism spectrum disorders is increasing, several factors, such as improvements in diagnostic methods and the view of autism spectrum disorders as being on a continuum, can account for the increase.
  • As many as 1.5 million people in this country may have some form of autism.
  • Autism affects all races, ethnic groups, and socioeconomic levels.
  • Boys are 3-4 times more likely than girls to have autism.

There is no cure for autism. There is good news, however.

  • A generation ago, most children with autism were institutionalized. This is no longer the case and most children live with their families.
  • Our improving understanding of autism has shown that, regardless of the severity of the condition, appropriate autism treatment and education can eventually help many children with autism to be integrated into their community.
  • Early diagnosis is essential for implementing appropriate treatment and education at an early age, when they can do the most good.

Source : e-medicine health online magazine

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April 11th, 2010

When To Start Autism Treatment – An Overview

Autism is a complex disorder of the central nervous system that has the following 3 defining core features:

  • Problems with social interactions
  • Impaired verbal and nonverbal communication
  • A pattern of repetitive behavior with narrow, restricted interests

A number of other associated symptoms frequently coexist with autism. Most children with autism have problems using language, forming relationships, and appropriately interpreting and responding to the external world around them.

Autism is a behaviorally defined neurodevelopmental disorder that begins in early childhood. Although the diagnosis of autism may not be made until a child reaches preschool or school age, the signs and symptoms of autism may be apparent by the time the child is aged 12-18 months, and the behavioral characteristics of autism are almost always evident by the time the child is aged 3 years.

Language delay in the preschool years (younger than 5 years) is typically the presenting problem for more severely affected children with autism. Higher functioning children with autism are generally identified with behavioral problems when they are aged approximately 4-5 years or with social problems later in childhood. Autism persists throughout the person’s lifetime, although many people are able to learn to control and modify their behavior to some extent.

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April 1st, 2010

OC Register, Special Section publishes supplement on Autism.

Orange County Register Communications, Inc.,a leading news and information company in Santa Ana, recently published a supplement on Autism – ‘Autism and the Family’ highlighting diagnosis, effective cures and remedies and case studies on autism.

Some of the must-read topics on autism treatment covered in this supplement are as follows:

AN AUTISM NONPROFIT’S CALL FOR ACTION  (By Lois Evezich) –

All about the Ackerman family and how they originated the TACA community. The Ackermans opened up their home to share what they had learned about autism with other interested families seeking support and knowledge. Ten years ago, 10 parents met in the Ackerman living room. They were no longer alone. By the time the meeting ended, every parent had agreed to meet again.

TACA grew by word of mouth. Today, TACA is a leader in the autism community, serving 16,000 families across the U.S. It is a nonprofit organization dedicated to providing families the support and education needed most after receiving an autism diagnosis.
“TACA is not a research foundation,” Lisa says. “We are the Real Help Now team for families.” Read More.

CHILD BLOSSOMS WITH FAMILY BEHIND HIM

Some parents of children with autism withdraw from the world,” Sue says. “They self-isolate.” Sue and her husband, Jim Sr., spent hours on the Internet and reading books, searching for autism treatment information that could help their child. That’s how they found “Talk About Curing Autism” (TACA) and met other parents with children affected by autism. Read More.

HOW KELSI FOUND HER VOICE (By Lois Evezich) –

Seven-year-old Kelsi Owen is a champion of “Bunny Rescue,” an organization that helps find homes for abandoned rabbits. She owns her own bunny, Whiffle, who was a gift in celebration of Kelsi’s progress away from autism and her growth into a typical 7-year-old.
Kelsi is one success story of a child whose family, at their lowest point, decided to fight for their daughter’s recovery from her autism diagnosis. But by no means was the journey an easy one. Read More.
Please visit the OC Register, Special Section for a quick glimpse on autism treatment.

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March 26th, 2010

Treatment of Autism – How to go about it.

In order to treat autism, appropriate early intervention is a must. Once the diagnosis has been made, the parents, physicians, and specialists should discuss what is best for the child. In most cases, parents are encouraged to take care of the child at home.

Special education classes are available for autistic children or children with autism. Structured, behaviorally-based programs, geared to the patient’s developmental level have shown some promise.

Most behavioral treatment programs include:

  • clear instructions to the child
  • prompting to perform specific behaviors
  • immediate praise and rewards for performing those behaviors
  • a gradual increase in the complexity of reinforced behaviors
  • definite distinctions of when and when not to perform the learned behaviors

Parents should be educated in behavioral techniques so they can participate in all aspects of the child’s care and autism treatment. The more specialized instruction and behavior therapy the child receives, the more likely it is that the condition will improve.

Medication can be recommended to treat specific symptoms such as seizures, hyperactivity, extreme mood changes, or self-injurious behaviors.

The autistic child requires much of the parents’ attention, often affecting the other children in the family. Counseling and support may be helpful for the parents.

The outlook for each child depends on his or her intelligence and language ability. Some people with autism become independent adults. A majority can be taught to live in community-based homes, although they may require supervision throughout adulthood.

Questions To Ask Your Doctor For Autism Treatment

  • When will the symptoms appear?
  • What type of symptoms will there be?
  • What if the child just likes to be left alone as opposed to being autistic?
  • What type of test is given to diagnose autism?
  • Where is testing done?
  • How accurate is the test?
  • Is the autism mild or severe?
  • Will the child be able to attend public school if they have mild autism?
  • Is there a cure?

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March 20th, 2010

FDA approved Risperdal for autism treatment

Risperdal- To treat Autism

Risperdal- To treat Autism

The FDA approved the use of risperidone or Risperdal orally disintegrating tablets for ‘the symptomatic treatment of irritability in autistic children and adolescents’ with autism.

As the first FDA approved drug treatment for behaviors associated with autism treatment, this is likely exciting news for parents. But since Risperdal has already been used off-label for many years to treat autism in children, ADHD, and children who are bipolar, it is not exactly a breakthrough.

Still, it is reassuring to know that using Risperdal has been found to be safe and effective by the FDA to treat irritability and behavior problems associated with children with autism, including:

  • aggression
  • deliberate self-injury
  • temper tantrums
  • quickly changing moods

Risperdal

Many parents are surprised when their child is prescribed Risperdal, because it is an atypical antipsychotic medication that was originally approved to treat the symptoms of schizophrenia in adults and manic episodes associated with Bipolar. These atypical antipsychotics, including Risperdal, Abilify, Geodon, Clozaril, Zyprexa, and Seroquel, have been shown to improve many behavioral symptoms, including aggressiveness, oppositionality, and hyperactivity, in children with psychiatric problems other than schizophrenia.

Risperdal Side Effects

The most common side effects of taking Risperdal include drowsiness, constipation, fatigue and weight gain. The drowsiness is sometimes a ‘good’ side effect, as many kids who take Risperdal do not sleep well, which adds to their behavior problems during the day.

Ask your doctor about other less common, although more serious side effects, including neuroleptic malignant syndrome, tardive dyskinesia, and hyperglycemia and diabetes.

Excessive weight gain can also be a problem for children taking Risperdal and other atypical antipsychotic medications.

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March 14th, 2010

Autism’s False Prophets – A must read to treat autism

Guide to treat Autism

Guide to treat Autism

Autism’s False Prophets is a must read for any parent who has questioned their decision about vaccinating their child for autism treatment, is delaying getting vaccines because of worries about reports of links between vaccines and autism, and everyone else who wants more information about the quest for treatment for autism, why vaccines were blamed for the rise in autism, and what may have motivated everyone involved in the autism treatment debate.

Pros

  • Details all of the players in the vaccine debate
  • Easy to read, even for people without a medical background
  • Provides a history of autism ‘cures’ that don’t work
  • Gives the viewpoint of parents of children with autism who do not think that vaccines were to blame

Cons

  • A timeline and appendix with biographies would have made it easier to put everything together

Description

  • Learn about the conflicts behind the people who are against vaccines
  • Describes facilitated communication, secretin, and other treatments once touted as cures for autism
  • Review the scientific debate on the safety of vaccines
  • Watch a case unfold in vaccine court

Guide Review – Autism’s False Prophets

Autism isn’t a new condition. Linking it to vaccines or vaccine additives is a fairly new phenomena though. Autism’s False Prophets: Bad Science, Risky Medicine, and the Search for a Cure by Paul A. Offit, M.D., provides an in-depth analysis of how vaccines and vaccine additives came to be blamed for the current rise in autism.

Source – About.com

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March 5th, 2010

Autism Treatment Evaluation Checklist (ATEC)

A major obstacle in autism research in order to treat autism has been the lack of a valid means of measuring the effectiveness of various treatments. Over the years, researchers have published hundreds of studies attempting to evaluate different biomedical and psycho-educational interventions intended to treat autism in children.

Much of this research has produced inconclusive or, worse, misleading results, because there are no useful tests or scales designed to measure autism treatment effectiveness. Lacking such a scale, researchers have resorted to using scales such as the -

  • Childhood Autism Rating Scale (CARS),
  • Gilliam Autism Rating Scale (GARS), or the
  • Autism Behavior Checklist (ABC), all of which were designed to diagnose autism- to tell whether or not a child is autistic–and not to measure treatment effectiveness.

Two recent reviews on autism treatment have commented on the problem: “Often, investigators have to use diagnostic instruments to measure changes in response to treatment. . .this approach has not been very successful. . .because most diagnostic instruments. . .are not sufficiently sensitive to changes within an individual.

The Autism Treatment Evaluation Checklist (ATEC) was developed by Bernard Rimland and Stephen M. Edelson of the Autism Research Institute, to fill this need, which is especially urgent right now because of the 20 or more studies starting soon to evaluate secretin.

The ATEC is a one-page form designed to be completed by parents, teachers, or caretakers. It consists of 4 subtests:

  1. Speech/Language Communication (14 items);
  2. Sociability (20 items);
  3. Sensory/ Cognitive Awareness (18 items); and
  4. Health/Physical/Behavior (25 items).

Unlike most of the scales, it is not copyrighted and may be used free of charge by any researcher. Copies are available on request from the Autism Research Institute or at the ARI web site, www.autism.com.

Source – autism dot com.

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